It is a large South American country located in the southeast of the continent. Known, above all, for its striking contrasts and products of its rich and varied geography. From the Andes Mountains to the west, which borders the country from north to south on the border with Chile, with its highest peak, Aconcagua at 6,960.8 meters high, to the Pampas plain (the traditional grazing land of its famous cattle) and the Atlantic coast, passing through mountains, numerous forests, jungles, deserts and fertile valleys, the biodiversity of ecosystems also facilitates the development of a rich fauna and flora. Many of the natural sites found in the country have been protected as natural areas or reserves, as well as national parks, some being recognized as World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. Argentines are usually friendly, fun and effusive people. Its economy is the second most developed and important in South America. It is the only Latin American country that has a scientific research and teaching center among the top ten in the world, and the Ibero-American country with the largest number of Nobel prize winners linked to science. Its technological and scientific capacity has allowed it to design, produce and export satellites and build nuclear reactors, among other things. It is the largest Spanish-speaking country in the world. The passion for football and the fanaticism for its clubs and players can be seen in each of its stadiums full of spectators.

Useful information for traveling to Argentina

Tourists with Spanish nationality do not need a visa, they only need a valid passport with a minimum validity of 6 months from the date of return.

The official language is Spanish, spoken by almost all Argentines. Some European languages such as Italian or German are also spoken.

Half of the Argentine population declares itself Catholic, the rest is a believer in other religions or non-believers.

Argentines are very sociable and like to gather for food with family and friends.

Although mate is said to be originally from Uruguay, Argentines have adopted it as their own by drinking mate as a habit of its own. Drinking mate for breakfast is a must, at mid-morning and especially in gatherings with friends.

Another Argentine custom is to have a barbecue whenever there is a family or friends gathering. There is no celebration without barbecue.

Within this section of customs, we cannot leave soccer aside because in Argentina, more than a sport, soccer is a religion. Beyond the fact that it is customary to play soccer games with friends, whether they are men or women, the most traditional thing in Argentina is to support your team in local soccer tournaments.

It is strongly influenced by European cuisine, as each group of immigrants brought their favorite dishes and recipes from their countries of origin. The most popular dishes are Italian: ravioli, lasagna, spaghetti and pizza. A lot of meat is eaten, especially veal, the most typical meat dishes are the criolla carbonada (made with minced meat) and the bife a caballo (beef steak with a fried egg on top). Pucheros (stews usually made with chicken and vegetables) and locros (a type of stew of native origin made with corn, chorizo and vegetables) are also very well known. And of course, the asados, a type of very large barbecue where they roast meat and serve it on a stick from where they cut it into slices to serve it. Wine lovers, they have formed one of the largest wine industries in the world. Dulce de leche and alfajores are also typical. And we must not forget the mate, an infusion made with yerba mate leaves, a plant native to the Paraguay and Paraná river basins. Its consumption is highly beneficial for health, since it contains group B vitamins, has great antioxidant power, produces an energizing effect and helps reduce bad cholesterol (LDL) and triglycerides.

There are three different climates: subtropical in the north of the country, with abundant rainfall and warm temperatures; temperate in the center, with hot summers and cool winters; and very cold in the south, where ice prevails.

No vaccinations are required for tourists.

The official currency is the peso, it can be exchanged in banks, exchange houses and some hotels. 1 euro is equivalent to approximately 220 Argentine pesos.

Credit cards are accepted in hotels, restaurants, boutiques and shops.

220 V and the plugs are European.

As an alternative to cars, a large part of the population uses public transport to get around. Taxis are also very common, they have different colors depending on the city. The Remís is another form of rental transport, they do not have a common design and the ticket price is agreed in advance. Buenos Aires has an underground metro network, many of the lines connect the center with the peripheral neighborhoods.

Argentina's time zone is GMT-03:00.