Colombia

Tourists with Spanish nationality do not need a visa; they need a valid passport with a minimum validity of 6 months from the return date.

The official language is Spanish, but more than 60 indigenous languages are spoken in the country.

The official currency is the Colombian peso and its circulation is controlled by the Bank of the Republic.

In the country's main tourist destinations, you'll find various payment options: cash, credit, or debit cards. Online payments are also accepted in Colombia and can be made using tools like PSE or your bank's website.

If you're an international tourist, you can request a VAT refund on purchased items.

Colombian cuisine varies by region and includes well-known dishes such as bandeja paisa, ajiaco, and arepas, reflecting its cultural diversity.

Colombia's climate varies depending on altitude and region, with warm temperatures on the coasts and cool temperatures in the mountains. There are no distinct seasons in Colombia; instead, there are periods of sun and rain, depending on the altitude and region. This diverse climate allows you to experience a variety of landscapes and temperatures. You'll find everything from rainforests and deserts to high-altitude plains and beaches.

No vaccinations are required for tourists, but the yellow fever vaccine is recommended if you plan to visit certain areas, such as the jungle.

It is recommended to travel with international health insurance in case you need medical attention at any point during your trip. Medical centers and medications are available throughout the country, mainly in urban areas.

Although tap water is generally safe to drink in large cities, we recommend always drinking bottled water.

In Colombia, type A and B electrical outlets (plugs) are used (as in the United States). You will need a type A plug adapter (two flat prongs). Type B outlets can be adapted to European plugs, but these may not always be available.

Main voltage is 110 V at a frequency of 60 Hz.

Colombia's time zone is GMT-5.

Colombia cuenta con una diversa red de transporte que incluye autobuses (el principal medio), sistemas masivos como TransMilenio (en Bogotá) y el Metro de Medellín, además de una amplia red aérea para largas distancias. El transporte intermunicipal, principalmente por carretera, conecta el país, mientras que los taxis y plataformas digitales son comunes en las ciudades.

Colombia does not have an official religion. Although Catholicism is the predominant religion (approximately 60-70% of the population), the 1991 Constitution establishes in Article 19 that the State is secular and guarantees freedom of worship, meaning that all religious denominations are equal before the law.

Colombian culture is a unique fusion of indigenous, African, and European roots, reflected in its music, dance, cuisine, and festivities. Colombian festivals, such as the Barranquilla Carnival, the Flower Festival, and the Black and White Carnival, showcase vibrant traditions.